The initial stage of the psoriasis is not always on time diagnosed. This is due to the similarity of clinical manifestations the dermatitis is allergic in nature, lishaynyh rash, inritant by the contact with chemicals. In such cases, generally apply ointments in general use, for example:
- prepared in a base of calendula, chamomile, burdock;
- containing zinc oxide;
- enriched in sulfur;
- ointment salicylic;
- anti-inflammatory ;
- in more complex cases, containing aminoglycoside antibiotics and steroids.
Instead of ointments, you can apply lotions contain these ingredients.
The evolution of the disease depends on pathological keratinocytes, macrophages, and lymphocytes. The result of their infiltration into the skin of her different plots thicken, swell up, are the particular charge of the film shiny steel. With time, these sites dry out and can explode.
In this period, the treatment must be specific and will run on the background of general therapy of the body.
What are the means of treatment of psoriasis?
An effective treatment for psoriasis is provided by the following effects:- Anti-inflammatory;
- Antiseptic;
- regenerans;
- Moisturizing;
- Improves blood circulation (vascular);
- antiproliferative;
- Cytostatic.
The representatives of these drugs are prednisone, hydrocortisone, cyclosporine, for example, class A.
Negalagenizirovannye glyukokortikoily (advantan, elokom) are also very effective and have virtually no contraindications. It is with their participation, it is recommended to perform the treatment of the patients of the children and older persons.
The main reason for the skin change, the proliferation of T cells – treated with success dithranol and means, containing in its composition. An example may be the dithranol . The application of these preparations is long enough and can cause side effects in the form of itching or a spread of the swelling.
How to operate the aromatic retinoids?
The best remedy for psoriasis unique is hard to find. An individual approach to each patient – it is this that should form the basis of a therapy. Recently, many patients using treatment with retinoic acid.
Atsetrin (neotigazon) – the representative of this group of drugs. The effect of its application depends on the direct effect on the tissue of the dermis, regulating cell division and death of the young cells. The maximum is safe, does not cause the occurrence of complications. On the bottom of the adjustment of the exchange cell decreases the permeability of the capillaries, is removed from swelling and better hydro-electrolytic exchange within the biological tissue. Fate psoriatic erythroderma, decrease, or are in the pustular eruption.
With retinoids apply local anti-inflammatory therapy ointment with diclofenac, indomethacin), aimed at:
- The removal of edema;
- The alignment of skin relief;
- Resolution of the itching;
- The adjustment of the local temperature.
What is the classification of ointments for psoriasis?
By the force of impact while the ointment can be divided into: low, moderate, strong and very strong. The patient is not worthwhile to begin to heal immediately with strong compositions, because it grows quickly to dependence. In addition, a number of them rather serious side effects.
After the hydrocortisone (the most basic of the ointments, with the character anti-inflammatory drug), the patient is prescribed flumethasone. It is particularly suitable for patients with exudative manifestations. Following its use reduces the bleeding of the wound, the skin dry and smooth. If the patient is not seen progress in the treatment, will be at the place of the ointment of a strong therapeutic effect. A prominent representative is triamcinolone acetonide. It will help you cope with itching, management of the processes of an inflammatory nature, will have an effect on proliferativnie process keratinotsidov.
And finally, the strongest drug is clobetasol ointment . It inhibits the keratinization of the cells of the dermis, has antiallergenic effect, regulates the fission process in the skin tissue.
It is possible to perform the treatment creams?
The most effective way to psoriasis – it is what is best for each patient. In some cases, these creams containing:
- Vitamin D and its analogues – setting the fabric to the composition and utility of the structure of each cell;
- Vitamin A and its analogues – the influence effective on keratinotsidy;
- Antipigmentatsionnye components .
A lot of positive feedback from the use psoriatic cream. It contains oil of naftalan and the birch tar. By working directly on the upper part of the plates, the effect of the gradual release of scales. The result of this color platelets decreases, the skin is progressively compared with the sites intact and strong.
The creams may also contain ingredients of natural herbal. Are worthy of credibility:
- The estate;
- The birch tar;
- Aralia manchuria;
- Seeds .;
- Kalanchoe;
- Castor oil and other
Regardless of the cream is selected for the application, it should be applied on cleansed skin (including the remnants of the previous drug component). Before regraisser the skin must be thoroughly dried or treated with an antiseptic (in the case exuding events).
You can strengthen the impact of the ointments and creams for psoriasis?
That is known today an extensive list of care of physiotherapy, amplifying the therapeutic effects of active substances. Among them, the time to stop on:
- phototherapy (PUVA), including ultra-violet radiation (to the load on the body must be strictly dosed to avoid a predisposition to morbo oncological skin);
- The climatotherapy (the optimum temperature of the air, the moisture and mineral content);
- Laser therapy (with the help of a laser turns out to be a negative impact on the blood vessels that supply the pads);
- UHT (shock-wave therapy) – use of acoustic waves in the infrasound. The acceleration of the process of cell regeneration, scars fade, straightens a relief-general of the upper layer.
The psoriasis treatment is a process long and rigorous. The treatment must contain systemic medications, forms of therapy and bracing therapy necessary for recovery of immune protection.
An effective tool for psoriasis will justify itself fully, if the intervals between the exacerbations will be less often, and the eruptions are also less manifestum.