Manifest the disease on all parts of the body, and to hit not only the skin but the nails and joints.
The main symptom of the disorder is the appearance of certain areas of the skin, eruptions of a different size. They may be the diameter of the peas, as well as reaching the size of the eggs. Spots are usually sheltered white scales, which can be easily eliminated, but if you try to clean the affected area of the skin, desquamation is enhanced. This article focuses on one of the types of psoriasis and it is psoriasis on the leg. What are its types, causes, and treatments presented below.
The main causes of the disease
You can't select the exact causes of the disease, because until now, doctors and scientists could not obtain the confidence of response on the causes of the origin of the disease. Clinical studies are in progress for a decade, but this disease is so complex, that to explain his origin is impossible. There are only a certain number of assumptions, which we will discuss below. Therefore, provoking factors of psoriasis are the following:
- a genetic predisposition;
- violation of metabolic processes in the body;
- failures in the functioning of the organs of the endocrine system;
- some infectious diseases;
- dry and cold is the weather;
- the injury and friction of the skin;
- the impact on the skin of chemicals and the other.
The disease has several forms, each with some of the symptoms. Next, we consider the types of lesions, which can be observed in humans and is like a psoriasis on the feet.
Spotted (regular)
This is one of the most common forms of the disease. More than 80% of all patients have this type of pathology.
Spotted the psoriasis is manifested by the appearance of numerous red spots, the rash spread quickly on the feet. The papules usually small in size, the diameter of 2-3 cm, but the absence of treatment, they fuse together, forming large lesions. Rashes are accompanied by great discomfort and itching, when you try to remove the scales or to any injury, stains can often be observed bleeding. The psoriasis on my knees most often, it is during this form.
Spot
This type is also widespread, but not as much as the previous one. It is characterized by a tear or spot a red rash or bright scarlet. They act above the surface of the skin about 1-2 mm and is highly irritating.
Often, the factor causing this form of the disease is the transfer of the patient from respiratory infections. This form may appear on the knees and other parts of the leg.
Pustular (pericardial fluid)
This type is less common, but much more difficult. The treatment takes a lot of time and requires a holistic approach. Characterized by a view skin rash in the form of pustules, transparent, or purulent filling. Often appears on the feet and shins. The patient's skin is warm, often bleeding. The treatment of psoriasis on the legs of this type is unlikely to give instant results. Here, characterized by relapses are frequent.
Psoriasis inversé
Here appear smooth pink spots, is not accompanied by flaking. In some cases, the detachment of the dermis all the same observed, but it is weak or moderate. Also inverted psoriasis eruptions, which do not rise above the surface of the skin. Place of localization of this type of disease of the hip (on the inside). Patients are often referred to as this type of disease psoriasis on the hips.
Onihodistrofiya
Here is psoriasis of the nails and the skin around them. Symptoms characteristics is to change the color, the shape of the plate. With the progression of the disease of the nail is detached from the body of a finger, because of this, there are unsightly scars and severe malformations.
Eritrodermicheskii view
One of the forms of the disease, which is very difficult to treat. The symptomatology of the disease is quite extensive and is accompanied by serious and painful lesions of the skin. Human skin is highly inflamed and as a exfoliate. All of this results in swelling, itching, pain. The patient's lymph nodes swollen and painful.
The more often Eritrodermicheskii psoriasis is a consequence of an incorrect treatment of the other, more of the light forms. However, sometimes, the pathology occurs and to yourself.
Psoriatic arthritis
Very severe form of psoriasis accompanied by severe pain in the joints and muscles. The sensations of pain are accompanied by the highest swelling of the tissues, the skin takes on a red hue.
The treatment of psoriasis on the feet
Based on years of practice, the treatment of psoriasis, has managed to find the impossibility of its complete healing. All the efforts have mainly focused on the resolution of the symptoms, the recovery of the skin, as well as prevention measures aimed at the preservation of the long-term remission. Then, how to treat psoriasis on the legs?
Doctors recommend the treatment of this serious disease to use a holistic approach that includes drug therapy, a popular treatment, as well as the methods of physiotherapy.
A slight degree of the disease is the most often used tools for a topical application. It is the creams, ointments, gels. It may be drugs such as hormone-based and non-hormonal base. These medications include the following:
- ointment salicylic;
- prednizalonovaya;
- zinc ointment;
- daivonex and others.
Shapes with with the medication treatment, apply phototherapy, laser treatment, and cryotherapy and plazmoforez. Often, when the complication of the disease use ointments corticosteroids. These include:
- cortisone;
- hydrocortisone;
- darmoveit and other.
That to cure another treatment of psoriasis on the legs? If the disease wins the last, the most heavy of any stage, the treatment to include a number of drugs. The medication use combined of the action. The more often it is a hormone of the tool with a stronger action. Also important to include vitamins and antihistamines, medications.
The popular medicine
Often, people will for various reasons seek alternative therapies, refusing synthetic drugs. How to cure psoriasis on feet with the help of the national means, the know on.
Often cleaning the skin use the herbal medicine. The combination of these herbs, such as chamomile, celandine, succession, calendula, and nettle, allow gently to relieve itching, inflammation. Herbal teas help to strengthen the body and a better regeneration of the skin.
As effective as a natural product against psoriasis is the birch tar, use and pine trees. On the basis of tar prepared ointments, lotions, very effective, and is considered as the cleansing of the skin using degtyarnogo of soap.
Tar soap cure psoriasis
Good eliminates the symptoms of this product of the hive as propolis. It is used in combination with the various components.
When the use of traditional medicine it is necessary to take into account the risk of developing an allergic reaction, as well as the complications of the disease. To avoid this, it is recommended to discuss what kind of treatment with your doctor.